Named Windows & Targetted Anchors
In Netscape Navigator 2.0, some document windows have names associated
with them. Any anchor in any window can target to that name, which
means that the anchor will open in the named window instead of in the
window where the anchor was clicked on.
Here's how it works.
Simple Example #1
I write a simple anchor: <A HREF="./named.html" TARGET="thisisatest">
Try clicking on it.
Since you didn't have a window named "thisisatest", the anchor target
caused a new window to be created. Leave this new window open for a
minute. Let's try a second anchor.
Simple Example #2
I write another anchor: <A HREF="./basics1.html" TARGET="thisisatest">
Trying clicking on it.
Now you have a window with that name, and this new anchor goes to that
window. Well, that's pretty useful.
Default Targets
You can set it up so that all the links in your document have the same
target. You do this by writing in the BASE tag, like this:
<BASE TARGET="window_name">
This assigns a default TARGET to all links, which you can override on
a per link basis just by supplying a different TARGET for that link.
Naming a Document
A window gets a name when it is first created, just as we created the
"thisisatest" a moment ago. You can also give names Frames and use
that name to make links in one frame control the content of
another. Take a look at the information on frames for more information
on this.
Allowed Names
You can use any name for a window that is alphanumeric. All other
names are ignored, except for these special names:
- TARGET="_blank"
- This will cause the link to always be loaded in a new blank
window, which is not named.
- TARGET="_self"
- This will cause the link to always load in the same window that
the link appeared in. This is useful for overriding a global BASE
target.
- TARGET="_parent"
- This will cause the link to load in the FRAMESET parent of this
document. This acts like _self in a document that has no parent.
- TARGET="_top"
- This makes the link load in the absolute top FRAME of the
window. If the document is already at the top, it's the same as _self.
Copyright © 1995
Hagan Heller.
The information on these pages may be freely copied, so
long as they are not sold and this copyright information is included.